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RV vs Home Generator

Power outages, from severe weather to equipment failures, can occur unexpectedly, leaving you with few options. The essential question for many people is how to maintain power during these interruptions. Two common solutions are home generators and RV generators. While both ensure that power is readily available, they serve different purposes and power requirements. Understanding the distinctions between the two can help determine which aligns best with your needs and lifestyle. This guide delves into the specifics of RV and home generators, discussing their functionalities, energy requirements, and other crucial factors to consider.

RV Generator

Table of Contents

The Basics of Home Generators

Home generators play a critical role in supplying electricity to a household during a power outage. These devices can vary in type and size, from portable options to larger standby generators that can power an entire home. A home generator typically operates on either gas, propane, or diesel fuel, and most models provide ample energy to sustain essential appliances and systems, like refrigerators, heating units, and HVAC systems. 

The most recommended choice for many homeowners is the Automatic Home Standby Generator. These models automatically sense a power outage and initiate the power supply without user input. This seamless transition can be especially crucial in emergencies when every second counts. Investing in such generators offers peace of mind and convenience for families often away from home or wishing to maintain a constant power supply.

Portability and Installation

Portability is a defining feature when comparing RV and home generators. RV generators are designed for mobility, with lightweight bodies and built-in features for easy transport. Many RVs come equipped with designated storage for generators, ensuring safe transport while on the road. 

Home generators sometimes require professional installation, especially for standby units that integrate into the home’s electrical systems. Homeowners need to assess whether they have the skills to install a portable generator themselves or if they should seek the expertise of generator experts to ensure proper installation and safety. Improper installation can lead to serious issues, including electrical hazards, carbon monoxide poisoning, and even damage to the generator itself. 

Professionals are skilled in handling the complex wiring and sizing of standby generators, ensuring they meet your home’s electrical needs. They can also secure permits and ensure compliance with local codes, minimizing the risk of costly mistakes. Consulting an expert helps guarantee a safe, efficient installation tailored to your home’s requirements for reliable backup power.

Understanding RV Generators

Unlike home generators, RV generators are designed for mobile living and recreation. They cater to the unique power demands of an RV, which often include refrigerator units, kitchen appliances, lights, and entertainment systems. Typically, RV generators are smaller and more lightweight, making them easier to transport and store.

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One notable distinction is that most RV generators run on gasoline. Some advanced models might offer propane options, but gasoline remains the industry standard. Also, RV generators usually operate at lower wattages than home generators, making them suitable for the power requirements of electronic and portable devices rather than high-load appliances.

Power Needs Comparison

Understanding the power needs of a household or an RV is crucial when selecting an appropriate generator. A power demand assessment is necessary to determine the best fit. For homes, this means calculating the wattage of major appliances, including: 

  • Refrigerators: 500-800 watts 
  • Air Conditioning Units: 2000-4000 watts (depending on the size) 
  • Heating Units: 1500 watts (for electric heating) 
  • Water Heaters: 3000-4500 watts 

This calculation reflects the essential load size a home generator must cover during a power outage. In contrast, RVs typically require a smaller capacity, averaging around 3000-5000 watts for basic appliances.

Wattage Management

When using generators, especially for RVs, it is essential to manage wattage effectively to prevent overloads. An overload can cause the generator to shut down unexpectedly and damage the connected appliances. Knowing the combined wattage of the appliance helps ensure balanced usage.

Fuel Preferences: Gas, Propane, and Diesel

Understanding fuel types is also vital when choosing between a home and an RV generator. While home generators may offer flexibility in fuel options, the most common fuels include: 

  • Gasoline 
  • Propane 
  • Diesel 

On the other hand, RV generators primarily use gasoline due to their portability and ease of access at gas stations while traveling. However, propane offers storage and shelf life advantages, making it appealing for RV owners who park for extended periods at campsites. Fuel consumption is a critical factor in assessing overall operating costs. For instance, diesel generators are often more fuel-efficient and can run longer durations with less fuel, but the initial investment may be higher than gasoline models.

Noise Levels and Regulations

RV and home generators produce noise, but the levels can differ significantly. Home generators tend to be installed outside and positioned strategically to minimize noise exposure to the residents. In contrast, RV generators are often located directly within the living space, leading to potential noise disturbances while in use. 

To overcome this noise, some brands have introduced quieter models. Regulations vary by state and locality regarding acceptable noise levels from generators, so potential owners should familiarize themselves with local regulations to avoid fines or penalties.

Budget Considerations

Generically, the cost difference between RV generators and home generators can be significant. RV generators usually start at lower prices, with models available for a few hundred dollars. However, larger portable or standby home generators can escalate in price, especially when considering fuel costs, maintenance, and installation. 

When budgeting for a generator, consider the upfront purchase price and ongoing fuel costs, potential repairs, and maintenance. For a homeowner or RV enthusiast, aligning power needs with financial and practical considerations is key to selecting the right generator.

Maintenance and Longevity

Proper maintenance is paramount for maximizing the longevity of RV and home generators. Regular check-ups, oil changes, and filter replacements can help prevent mechanical failures. In addition, keeping generators clean and safely stored will prolong their lifespan. 

Due to their complex power systems, home generators typically require more extensive maintenance. They should undergo annual inspections by a licensed technician to ensure all components function as expected, while RV generators may require less frequent maintenance depending on usage.

Choosing the right generator ultimately depends on individual needs. Whether you lean towards RV overhead usage or need a robust home standby solution, understanding power requirements, fuel preferences, and maintenance obligations will guide this decision. Prioritize what remains essential for your lifestyle and plan accordingly, ensuring you will always be aware when power outages arise.

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About Author

Schuyler has been working and playing outdoors his entire adult life. As a ski-bum in his early 20’s, he began building campers in the beds of pickup trucks to pursue a life of freedom and adventure. After a decade of experience as an artist and carpenter in Washington State, he moved to Colorado to work as an RV technician, converting vans into luxury campers. Now he is traveling the world, using writing as a way to continue his passion for creativity and artistry.

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